I recently read an article about how international BTS fans became familiar with the Korean word "소복소복" through BTS Jimin’s 2020 song "Christmas Love." In English, it was translated as "falling falling," but as a Korean language teacher, I felt this translation didn’t fully capture the cozy and gentle feeling embedded in the original word. Inspired by this, I'd love to introduce you to other adorable Korean words that, like "소복소복," carry a warm, vivid nuance.
소복소복 (sobok-sobok)
"눈이 소복소복 쌓였어요." (The snow piled up softly.)
The word "소복소복" is formed by repeating "소복하다," which describes something gently and softly accumulating. The repetition adds a cozy, almost heartwarming tone. When you say "눈이 소복소복 쌓였어요," it evokes a warm image of soft snow quietly covering the ground.
폭신폭신 (pokshin-pokshin)
"침대가 폭신폭신해요." (The bed is soft and bouncy.)
"폭신폭신" comes from "폭신하다," meaning soft and springy. It's commonly used for describing beds, sofas, or clouds in children's books. The word creates a vivid image of bouncing gently on something delightfully soft, inviting relaxation and comfort.
두근두근 (dugeun-dugeun)
"심장이 두근두근 뛰었어요." (My heart was pounding.)
Repeating "두근대다" produces "두근두근," a word that captures the sensation of a fast, heavy heartbeat. It’s perfect for moments filled with excitement, nervousness, or anticipation—whether it’s stepping onto a stage or meeting someone special for the first time.
반짝반짝 (banjjak-banjjak)
"반짝반짝 작은 별." (Twinkle, twinkle, little star.)
Derived from "반짝이다," "반짝반짝" vividly expresses the twinkling of stars or the shine of polished objects. It often symbolizes purity, brightness, and a playful sparkle, which is why it appears frequently in songs, poems, and children’s literature.
깜빡깜빡 (kkamppak-kkamppak)
"단어를 자주 깜빡깜빡해요." (I frequently forget words.)
"깜빡깜빡" originates from "깜빡이다," referring to lights flickering on and off. Interestingly, while "반짝반짝" emphasizes light, "깜빡깜빡" draws attention to intermittent darkness. It can describe flickering lights or even lapses in memory, making it very versatile in everyday conversation.
How Repeating Words Add Warmth in Korean
Repetition plays a powerful role in Korean, giving words a softer, cuter, or more vivid feel. It makes the language sound lively, emotional, and deeply expressive. When used properly, these words can instantly make your Korean sound more natural and relatable.
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Practice Real Korean Expressions with Podo Korean
Although this post was inspired by "소복소복," the other words introduced here are widely used in daily Korean conversation. Mastering these expressions will help you speak Korean more vividly and naturally!
At Podo Korean, we focus on teaching not only formal textbook language but also authentic, everyday expressions. All sentences come with native audio, so you can learn pronunciation and usage together. If you want to practice these adorable words and many more, Podo Korean is the perfect companion on your journey.
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